Gastroenterology
Volume 117, Issue 3 , Pages 619-625 , September 1999

European collaborative study on factors influencing outcome after liver transplantation for hepatitis C

  • Cyrille Féray

      Affiliations

    • Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Paul Brousse, CRI 9804, Villejuif, France
  • ,
  • Lucio Caccamo

      Affiliations

    • Centro Trapianto Fegato, Ospedale Maggiore IRCCS, Istituto di Chirurgia Sperimentale e dei Trapianti, Milan, Italy
  • ,
  • Graeme J.M. Alexander

      Affiliations

    • University of Cambridge School of Clinical Medicine, Cambridge, England
  • ,
  • Béatrice Ducot

      Affiliations

    • INSERM Unité 292, Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
  • ,
  • Jean Gugenheim

      Affiliations

    • Centre Hospitalo-Universitaire de Nice, Nice, France
  • ,
  • Teresa Casanovas

      Affiliations

    • Lhospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain
  • ,
  • Carmelo Loinaz

      Affiliations

    • Servicio de Cirugia General, Hospital “12 de Octubre,” Madrid, Spain
  • ,
  • Michele Gigou

      Affiliations

    • Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Paul Brousse, CRI 9804, Villejuif, France
  • ,
  • Patrizia Burra

      Affiliations

    • Cattedra Malattie Apparato Digerente, Universita di Padova, Padova, Italy
  • ,
  • Lisbeth Barkholt

      Affiliations

    • Department of Transplantation Surgery, Huddinge University Hospital, Huddinge, Sweden
  • ,
  • Raffael Esteban

      Affiliations

    • Servei d'hepatologia, Departament de Medicina Interna, Hospital General Universatari “Vall d'Hebron,” Barcelona, Spain
  • ,
  • Thierry Bizollon

      Affiliations

    • Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Lyon, France
  • ,
  • Jan Lerut

      Affiliations

    • Clinique Universitaire St. Luc, Département de Chirurgie, Brussels, Belgium
  • ,
  • Anne Minello–Franza

      Affiliations

    • Service d'Hépato-Gastroenterologie, Hôpital Jean Minjoz, Besançon, France
  • ,
  • Pierre–Henri Bernard

      Affiliations

    • Unité de Transplantation Hépatique, Centre Hospitalo Universitaire, Bordeaux, France
  • ,
  • Karl Nachbaur

      Affiliations

    • Liver Transplant Service, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, Innsbruck, Austria
  • ,
  • Danielle Botta–Fridlund

      Affiliations

    • Clinique d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie, Hôpital de la Conception, Marseille, France
  • ,
  • Henri Bismuth

      Affiliations

    • Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Paul Brousse, CRI 9804, Villejuif, France
  • ,
  • Solko W. Schalm

      Affiliations

    • Director, Eurohep Liver Unit, University Hospital Rotterdam, The Netherlands
  • ,
  • Didier Samuel

      Affiliations

    • Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Paul Brousse, CRI 9804, Villejuif, France
  • ,
  • for the European concerted action on viral hepatitis (Eurohep) group

Received 1 June 1998 ,Accepted 1 June 1999.

References 

  1. Wright TL, Donegan E, Hsu H, Ferrel L, Lake J, Kim M, et al. Recurrent and acquired hepatitis C viral infection in liver transplant recipients. Gastroenterology. 1992;103:317–322
  2. Féray C, Samuel D, Thiers V, Gigou M, Pichon F, Bismuth A, et al. Reinfection of liver graft by hepatitis C virus after liver transplantation. J Clin Invest. 1992;89:1361–1365
  3. Gane EJ, Portmann BC, Naoumov NV, Smith HM, Underhill JA, Donaldson PT, et al. Long-term outcome of hepatitis C infection after liver transplantation. N Engl J Med. 1996;28(334):815–820
  4. Féray C, Gigou M, Samuel D, Mishiro S, Reynes M, Bismuth H, et al. Influence of the genotypes on the severity of recurrent liver disease after liver transplantation. Gastroenterology. 1995;108:1089–1097
  5. Gane EJ, Naoumov NV, Qian KP, Mondelli MU, Maertens G, Portmann BC, et al. A longitudinal analysis of hepatitis C virus replication following liver transplantation. Gastroenterology. 1996;110:167–177
  6. Shuhart MC, Bronner MP, Gretch DR, Thomassen LV, Wartelle CF, Tateyama H, et al. Histological and clinical outcome after liver transplantation for hepatitis C. Hepatology. 1997;26:1646–1652
  7. Pageaux GP, Ducos J, Mondain AM, Costes V, Picot MC, Perrigault PF, et al. Hepatitis C virus genotypes and quantitation of serum hepatitis C virus RNA in liver transplant recipients: relationship with severity of histological recurrence and implication in the pathogenesis of HCV infection. Liver Transplant Surg. 1997;3:501–505
  8. Féray C, Samuel D, Gigou M, Ducot B, Maisonneuve P, Bismuth A, et al. The incidence of hepatitis C in patients receiving different preparations of hepatitis B immune globulins after liver transplantation. Ann Intern Med. 1998;128:810–816
  9. Simmonds P, Alberti A, Alter H, Bonino F, Bradley DW, Brechot C, et al. A proposed system for the nomenclature of hepatitis C virus genotypes. Hepatology. 1994;19:1321–1324
  10. Randhawa PS, Demetris AJ. Hepatitis C virus infection in liver allografts. Pathol Annu. 1995;30:203–226
  11. Schluger LK, Sheiner PA, Thung SN, Lau JY, Min A, Wolf DC, et al. Severe recurrent cholestatic hepatitis C following orthotopic liver transplantation. Hepatology. 1996;23:971–976
  12. Prieto M, Berenguer M, Rayon JM, Cordoba J, Arguello L, Carrasco D, et al. High incidence of allograft cirrhosis in hepatitis C virus genotype 1b infection following transplantation: relationship with rejection episodes. Hepatology. 1999;29:250–256
  13. Zhou S, Terrault NA, Ferrell L, Hahn JA, Lau JY, Simmonds P, et al. Severity of liver disease transplantation recipients with hepatitis C virus infection: relationship to genotype and level of viremia. Hepatology. 1996;24:1041–1046
  14. Nousbaum JB, Pol S, Nalpas B, Landais P, Berthelot P, Bréchot C. Hepatitis C virus type 1b (II) infection in France and Italy. Ann Intern Med. 1995;122:161–168
  15. Hatzakis A, Katsoulidou A, Kaklamani E, Touloumi G, Koumantaki Y, Tassopoulos NC, et al. Hepatitis C virus 1b is the dominant genotype in HCV-related carcinogenesis: a case-control study. Int J Cancer. 1996;68:51–53
  16. Di Martino V, Saurini F, Samuel D, Gigou M, Dussaix B, Reynes M, et al. Long-term longitudinal study of intrahepatic hepatitis C virus replication after liver transplantation. Hepatology. 1997;26:1343–1350
  17. Poynard T, Bedossa P, Opolon P. Natural history of liver fibrosis progression in patients with chronic hepatitis C. The OBSVIRC, METAVIR, CLINIVIR, and DOSVIRC groups. Lancet. 1997;349:825–832
  18. Wong V, Caronia S, Wight D, Palmer CR, Petrik J, Britton P, et al. Importance of age in chronic hepatitis C virus infection. J Viral Hepatol. 1997;4:255–264

 Address requests for reprints to: Cyrille Féray, M.D., Centre Hépato-Biliaire, Hôpital Paul Brousse, 14 avenue Paul Vaillant-Couturier, Villejuif, 94800 France. e-mail: cyrille.feray@pbr.ap-hop-paris.fr; fax: (33) 1-4559-3857.

☆☆ The investigators of the Eurohep Group include the following: Martine Neau-Cransac, Unité de Tranplantation Hépatique, Centre Hospitalo Universitaire, Bordeaux, France; Rosa Maria Iemmolo, Cattedra Malattie Apparato Digerente, Universita di Padova, Padova, Italy; Christian Ducerf and Christian Trepo, Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse, Lyon, France; Geert Martens, Innogenetics, Gent, Belgium; Jean-Philippe Miguet, Service d'Hepato-Gastroenterologie, Hôpital Jean Minjoz, Besançon, France; Carmen Baliellas and Joan Figueras, Lhospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain; and Giorgio Rossi and Luigi Rainero Fassati, Centro Trapianto Fegato, Ospedale Maggiore IRCCS, Istituto di Chirurgia Sperimentale e dei Trapianti, Milan, Italy.

PII: S0016-5085(99)70454-3

Gastroenterology
Volume 117, Issue 3 , Pages 619-625 , September 1999