Gastroenterology
Volume 134, Issue 1 , Pages 346-348 , January 2008

Life in the Gut Without Oxygen: Adaptive Mechanisms and Inflammatory Bowel Disease

  • Anthony T. Blikslager

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress requests for reprints to: Anthony T. Blikslager, MD, Department of Clinical Sciences, North Carolina State University, 4700 Hillsborough Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606.

References 

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  3. Sartor RB, Blumberg RS, Braun J, et al. CCFA microbial-host interactions workshop: highlights and key observations. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2007;13:600–619
  4. Xavier RJ, Podolsky DK. Unravelling the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. Nature. 2007;448:427–434
  5. Robinson A, Keely S, Karhausen J, et al. Mucosal protection by hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibition. Gastroenterology. 2008;134:145–155
  6. Karthausen J, Haase VH, Colgan SP. Inflammatory hypoxia: role of hypoxia-inducible factor. Cell Cycle. 2005;4:256–258
  7. Kong T, Westerman KA, Faigle M, et al. HIF-dependent induction of adenosine A2B receptor in hypoxia. FASEB J. 2006;20:2242–2250
  8. Cummins EP, Seeballuck F, Keely SJ, et al. The hydroxylase inhibitor dimethyloxalylglycine is protective in a murine model of colitis. Gastroenterology. 2008;134:156–165
  9. Baregamian N, Rychahou PG, Hawkins HK, et al. Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway regulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1 to protect from intestinal injury during necrotizing enterocolitis. Surgery. 2007;142:295–302
  10. Utech M, Brüwer M, Nusrat A. Tight junctions and cell-cell interactions. Methods Mol Biol. 2006;341:185–195
  11. Kim SC, Tonkonogy SL, Albright CA, et al. Variable phenotypes of enterocolitis in interleukin 10-deficient mice monoassociated with two different commensal bacteria. Gastroenterology. 2005;128:891–906
  12. Rath HC, Wilson KH, Sartor RB. Differential induction of colitis and gastritis in HLA-B27 transgenic rats selectively colonized with Bacteroides vulgatus or Escherichia coli. Infect Immun. 1999;67:2969–2974
  13. Yen TH, Wright NA. The gastrointestinal tract stem cell niche. Stem Cell Rev. 2006;2:203–212
  14. Bullen TF, Forrest S, Campbell F, et al. Characterization of epithelial cell shedding from human small intestine. Lab Invest. 2006;86:1052–1063

PII: S0016-5085(07)02126-9

doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2007.11.049

Gastroenterology
Volume 134, Issue 1 , Pages 346-348 , January 2008